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First of all, let me say that I have only the greatest respect for Answers in Genesis. I disagree with them about their Hell Preaching, but if I couldn’t respect a Hell Preacher, I couldn’t respect most of my Christian brethren. I think that Answers in Genesis is doing a wonderful thing upholding the Bible against the claims of skeptics.
That said, they have taken a silly and dangerous position on intelligent extraterrestrial life. They claim that it does not exist, and they do so on allegedly Biblical grounds. It would be quite humiliating for Biblical Creation as a whole, and for Answers in Genesis in particular, if intelligent life was discovered elsewhere in the universe, as they have essentially hung the Bible’s reliability on the issue by claiming Scripture proves such beings cannot exist.
Truth be told, the Old and New Testaments have little or nothing to say either for or against space aliens, and neither their existence nor their nonexistence has much bearing on the reliability of the Bible and the truth of the Christian message.
Today, I plan only to address the arguments against intelligent alien life. The others are indirect arguments from the statement that “the heavens are the Lord’s”. I don’t know about you, but I hardly think the heavens would cease to be the Lord’s if He populated one more planet. The claim is the following: If intelligent life exists elsewhere, it cannot be redeemed. I will sum up the argument as follows(the full argument can be found here):
1. Christ’s sacrifice as a man only pays for the sins of His blood relatives(¿Scripture?)
2. Christ was sacrificed once for all, and thus cannot be sacrificed again to pay for the sins of aliens.( 1 Pet 3:18, Heb 9:27-28, 10:10)
3. Thus, ET’s cannot be redeemed if they have sinned.
“Well,” you say, “maybe ET’s haven’t sinned.” But AIG has an answer for that as well. They claim that ET’s suffer the effects of sin(sin nature, death, etc.) whether or not they sinned.(Rom 8:20-22). Thus, they need a Redeemer anyway.
I would like to address these arguments in reverse order. To the second claim I have just one thing to say: Angels. Exactly the same argument can be applied to angels that applies to ETs. By the same chain of reasoning, angels, as part of “the creation”, must need a Redeemer and cannot have one. Thus all angels will go to “Hell”? Perhaps the “whole creation groans” on our behalf. In any case, it is clear that non-human intelligent beings are not necessarily damned on our account.
That said, let us assume that they have, in fact, sinned. In that case, Answers in Genesis has provided no Scriptural support for the idea that a sinner must be redeemed by a blood relative. However, I can afford to be generous one more time and assume that a sinner must be redeemed by a blood relative. Here comes the good part.
They provide three Scripture verses to support the idea that Christ cannot go and die again for some other race. Here they are:
1 Pet 3:18:18because also Christ once for sin did suffer — righteous for unrighteous — that he might lead us to God, having been put to death indeed, in the flesh, and having been made alive in the spirit,
Heb 9:27-28:
27and as it is laid up to men once to die, and after this — judgment,
28so also the Christ, once having been offered to bear the sins of many, a second time, apart from a sin-offering, shall appear, to those waiting for him — to salvation!
Heb 10:10:
10in the which will we are having been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once,
I will take them in the original order this time.
1 Pet 3:18 says “Christ once for sin did suffer”. It would appear that this precludes further suffering on His part for sin. But look in context. “Righteous for unrighteous” is parenthetical and does not change the relationship of the surrounding clauses. Thus, “Christ once for sin did suffer that he might lead us to God.” If the next verse said, “and then Christ suffered once again for sin that he might lead the people of the Galaxar Quadrant to God,” we would not view it as a contradiction, yet AIG’s view demands that we should view such a statement as a contradiction.
Heb 9:27-28: The “once” really means “after” or “since” here, as in “Once I’ve done the dishes, I’m going to the movies.” Let us not suppose that I have only done dishes once!
Or, alternatively, it could mean “at one time”, as “there was once a war between Britain and Germany.” Again, this does not preclude that there might later have been another such war, or another such sacrifice.
Heb 10:10:
This verse is, prima facie, the strongest verse in favor of AIG’s view, but there is one simple logical problem with their interpretation of it. I will provide it in the form of a question. Christ died once for all. Does the “all” include aliens?
If they say yes, then Christ died for aliens, and they can be redeemed.
If they say no, then as the “all” does not include ETs, neither does the “once”. In other words, if we clarified the verse by saying “Christ died once for all humans,” then it would become clear that He is perfectly capable of dying again for, say, “all Martians“.
It is only on the ambiguity of “all” that this argument survives. Press for a definition, and the anti-alien position falls apart.
A few disclaimers:
1. I am not saying there is intelligent life elsewhere in the universe(Well, God and angels, but otherwise, not necessarily.). I am merely pointing out that such life is not incompatible with Scripture.
2. As I said at the start, I hold AIG in the highest esteem. I am not attacking them, but correcting them to save both them and our common cause some embarrassment if extraterrestrial life does in fact exist.
Sam, I am interested in posting a critique of this blog post on our site, and would like permission. Please email me, thanks!
I don’t have scripture reference to back up my thoughts, I believe the Bible is for us. This does not mean that God didn’t create a totally different group of beings for a different purpose than ours. It is because He is God and is the creator of all things that I believe that. Why I am still skeptical is because if they have nothing to do with our purpose, or ours with theirs, would He allow for supposed interaction, UFO sightings and so forth? I believe these types of things only support argument for scientific explanation of events rather than biblical.
Hi Pam! Thanks for commenting. A few things I’d like to address:
‘Why I am still skeptical is because if they have nothing to do with our purpose, or ours with theirs, would He allow for supposed interaction, UFO sightings and so forth?’
I see no reason to believe, if it is in fact the case that some other beings were created by God elsewhere in the universe for a different purpose, that that purpose is necessarily completely unrelated to ours. Things can be different and still require interaction with each other. I believe each human being is created for a unique purpose(wouldn’t you agree?), but we still interact with each other.
I believe angels were created for a different purpose than mankind, but they still interact with us on occasion. The point I’m trying to make is that it is not inconceivable or even terribly unlikely that if other life exists it might someday interact with us, and I doubt if God has any reason to prevent that; it may even be necessary.
Of course, you have a right to be skeptical of alien existence anyway. Indeed, I think you should be; I certainly am. I won’t accept it without proof. All I’m saying is that it cannot be ruled out a priori based on any biblical statement of which I am aware.
‘I believe these types of things only support argument for scientific explanation of events rather than biblical.’
I’m afraid I didn’t understand this comment at all. I wasn’t trying to give a Biblical explanation for UFOs etc, merely to show that their existence is not inconsistent with the Scriptures. Of course, if the Bible is true(and it is), then science properly done, barring operational error or lack of relevant data, will not contradict it.
http://www.answersingenesis.org/articles/2010/11/19/feedback-why-couldnt-jesus-save-et
I have a hard time expressing myself through the written word, I read what I wrote after I sent it and it wasn’t too clear to me either. First my use of the word purpose probably wasn’t the best choice. I think our purpose is all the same we have unique paths in our lives with choices to make. And the last part is just me venting about science in general, which I think it appeals to the mind and it can cause people to forget the bible. All of that said I am neither a believer in aliens, nor do I believe it impossible. I believe if it were important God would have told us.
Sam you say you disagree with Hell Preachers, but doesn’t that also mean you disagree with Christ? He spoke more about Hell than any other person in Scripture.
If you disagree with Hell Preaching, it necessarily follows that you disagree with Hell Preachers (Christ), which logically follows that either you are wrong, or God-incarnate is wrong. Which is it?
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Jimmy, I’d like to respond to your comment re Hell.
‘Sam you say you disagree with Hell Preachers, but doesn’t that also mean you disagree with Christ?’
Clearly I don’t think so. Obviously, however, that is a big part of the question up for debate when I go into the ‘Hell Issue’ with people. If you read some of the other posts on this blog you will see that I did not come to this conclusion without doing my homework. I invite you to do the same, and if you come to a different conclusion, I’d love to discuss that with you.
‘He spoke more about Hell than any other person in Scripture.’
I don’t happen to believe Jesus spoke about ‘Hell’ as it is typically conceived in modern Christianity at all. He did use a similar concept to frame the parable of Lazarus and Dives, but I am aware of no time wherein Jesus indisputably taught Hell as eternal conscious torment. Please note that the word ‘gehenna’ refers to a physical place, on earth, a garbage dump outside Jerusalem.
‘If you disagree with Hell Preaching, it necessarily follows that you disagree with Hell Preachers…’
Yes.
‘…(Christ)…’
Naturally, I disagree.
‘which logically follows that either you are wrong, or God-incarnate is wrong. Which is it?’
A false dichotomy. I maintain that Christ did not teach Hell.
I would love to continue this discussion, but would ask that we continue it in a more appropriate forum as this post is really about ETs. If you comment on the post ‘Clear Biblical Proofs that ALL Will Be Saved(http://samstarrett.wordpress.com/2009/09/18/clear-biblical-proofs-that-all-will-be-saved/)’, then I will post links going both ways for those who wish to follow this conversation.
I think the most important point from AiG is their response to your last point where you said “As I said at the start, I hold AIG in the highest esteem. I am not attacking them, but correcting them to save both them and our common cause some embarrassment if extraterrestrial life does in fact exist.”
If you hold them to the highest esteem, why attach them publicly as opposed to writing them directly with your ‘corrections’?
Jimmy Meeks having kindly moved his comments to a more appropriate forum, those who wish to follow our continued conversation may do it at this address: http://samstarrett.wordpress.com/2009/09/18/clear-biblical-proofs-that-all-will-be-saved/#comment-91
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